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Letter from Scientists - Urge Bush
to End Commercial Logging in National Forests
The Honorable President George W. Bush
The White House
Washington, DC 20500
Dear Mr. President,
As conservation-minded scientists with many years of experience
in biological sciences and ecology, we are writing to bring your
attention to the need to protect our National Forests. Logging our
National Forests has not only degraded increasingly rare and valuable
habitat, but also numerous other services such as recreation and
clean water.
Our National Forest System was first established over one hundred
years ago to bring an end to the reckless destruction that had ravaged
wildlife habitat and watersheds. At the time, Congress acknowledged
that establishing National Forests would provide America with diverse
wildlife, healthy watersheds, and a sustainable supply of wood products.
Unfortunately, the past emphasis of management has been on logging
and the original vision for our National Forests has failed to be
fully realized. During the past several decades, our National Forests
have suffered from intense commercial logging. Today almost all
of our old growth forests are gone and the timber industry has turned
our National Forests into a patchwork of clearcuts, logging roads,
and devastated habitat. More than 3,000 species of fish and wildlife
and 10,000 plant species-- including 230 endangered plant and animal
species-- make their home in National Forests. Scientific research
has repeatedly reaffirmed the tenet that wildlife need an abundant,
healthy, and intact environment to survive. Unless the destruction
of fragile ecosystems is immediately reversed through scientifically
based restoration and recovery, the damage done to terrestrial and
aquatic habitat will be irrevocable.
It is now widely recognized that commercial logging has damaged
ecosystem health, clean water, and recreational opportunities--
values that are highly appreciated by the American public. The continued
logging of our National Forests also wastes American tax dollars
and diminishes the possibilities of future economic benefits. The
Forest Service and independent economists have estimated that timber
accounts for only 2.7 percent of the total values of goods and services
derived from the National Forests, while recreation and fish and
wildlife produce 84.6 percent.
Annually, timber produces roughly $4 billion per year while recreation,
fish and wildlife, clean water, and unroaded areas provide a combined
total of $224 billion to the American economy each year. When the
dramatic values of ecological goods and services are taken into
account, it is clear that protecting National Forests creates more
economic benefits than continued logging. Moreover, only 4 percent
of America's timber supply comes from National Forests. Timber should
no longer be extracted from our National Forests, especially when
it comes at the expense of biological diversity and healthy ecosystems.
Logging has caused devastating impacts on the ability of our National
Forests to provide wildlife habitat and economically valuable goods
and services. The loss of biodiversity is the folly our descendants
are least likely to forgive us. National Forests are our largest
source of wildlife habitat, clean water, and recreation areas. Without
protection from further logging, the biological diversity we so
greatly need could be lost. Mr. President, we urge you to end the
destructive practice of commercial logging in the National Forests
and to begin a scientifically based program to restore habitat and
native species.
Sincerely,
221 PhD. Scientists
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